Concentrated Solar Thermal (CST), is a technology that concentrates sunlight using mirrors to generate heat. Harnessing the sun’s energy is actually not a new idea, but unlike photovoltaic systems or Concentrated Solar Power (CSP), the CST technology directly supplies heat instead of electricity, which leads to a much higher total efficiency of the
system.
In parabolic trough or linear Fresnel systems, the solar irradiation is concentrated onto a receiver tube located along the focal line. A heat-transfer fluid flowing through the receiver tube absorbs the concentrated heat and transfers
it to any kind of consumer such as a heat exchanger.
Exemplary system:
